August 29, 2012 Chapter 3 Study Guide 1. The chain of contagion has six key components. The infectious performer which is also called the motivative(prenominal) agent and its a pathogenic responsible for cause an contagion like, a virus or bacteria. The reservoir is a short letter where a microbe can survive, grow or procreate in a human, animal, food, water, soil or contaminated articles or equipment. The Exit pathway is the way the reservoir gets loose of or exit a reservoir drove in secretions from the eyes, nose, and mouth. The office of transmission is the method an infectious agent uses to belong from a reservoir to a supersensitised individual, for example fulfill nub it can be direct (person to person) or collateral (contaminated objects). The introduction pathway is the way an infectious agent is fitting to go far a susceptible host. For example is can choke finished the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose or mouth. In the in firmary it closely be through a catheterization, venipuncture, fingersticks, and heel puncture. The susceptible host is someone with a decreased ability to exsert transmittal for example fourth-year or a revolutionary natural because a newborns immune system is still forming and an elderly because they ar too old and they become weaker by the years.
in that placement be many subprograms that can break the chain and they are effective hand hygiene, good nutrition, immunization against common pathogens, flex and rodent control, isolation , good decontaminated of surface and instruments, PPE, and use needl es unreal rubber when collecting blood. Th! e four functions of infection control programs is oversight or monitoring, and employee screening and immunization. 2. Hand hygiene is one of the nearly all-important(prenominal) means of preventing the spread of infection provided that is achieved ripely and when required. The proper purpose for hand hygiene is to use alcohol based clean-living hand cleaners and a routine hand washing. The proper way to putting on and removing protective clothing is...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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